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Sub-regional & Bilateral Agreements

There are a number of sub-regional and bilateral agreements in place between different ASEAN Member States (and relevant partners); these are summarised in the table below. Some of these have been in place for a number of years, but are rarely updated - the status remain unclear.


Sub-regional /
Bilateral Agreements
Geographical Coverage
Countries Represented
Memorandum of Understanding between Australia and the Republic of Indonesia on Transboundary Marine Pollution Preparedness and Response, 2018
(Supersedes MoU on Oil Spill Preparedness and Response, 1996)

Waters within the national boundaries and/ or jurisdiction of the Contracting Parties
Australia,
Indonesia
Memorandum of Agreement between the Government of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on Cooperation in Oil Spill Preparedness and Response, 2010

Waters within the national boundaries and/ or jurisdiction of the Contracting Parties
Philippines,
Viet Nam
Joint Statement on Partnership in Oil Spill Preparedness and Response in Gulf of Thailand, 2006

Gulf of Thailand Sub-region
Cambodia,
Thailand,
Viet Nam
Memorandum of Understanding between the Republic of the Philippines and the Kingdom of Thailand on Joint Oil Spill Response, 1999
(status to be confirmed)

Waters within the national boundaries and/ or jurisdiction of the Contracting Parties

Philippines,
Thailand
Standard Operating Procedure for Joint Oil Spill Combat in the South China Sea including Brunei Bay, 1994
(status to be confirmed)

Waters within the national boundaries and/ or jurisdiction of the Contracting PartiesBrunei,
Malaysia
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Joint Oil Spill Combat in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore, 1987
(Revolving Fund)

Straits of Malacca and Singapore
Indonesia,
Malaysia,
Singapore
Sulu-Sulawesi Seas Oil Spill Response Network, 1981
Sulu-Sulawesi(Celebes) Sea,
Lombok Strait,
Makassar Strait
Indonesia,,
Philippines
(with Japan as a partner)


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Cooperative Mechanism on Safety of Navigation and Environment Protection in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore
The framework promotes cooperation between littoral states and users of the Straits of Malacca and SingaporeRead article
The Revolving FundRead article
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Sub-regional Arrangement in Oil Spill Preparedness and Response in the Gulf of ThailandRead article
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